Database

The immunities of States and international organisations

This database contains the original national contributions bringing together information on The immunities of States and international organisations

Information on the contribution

Member State
United Kingdom
Themes
Type of document
Jurisprudence
Permanent link to the contribution
http://www.cahdidatabases.coe.int/C/Immunities/United Kingdom/1981/288
Translations
THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE QUOTED AS FOLLOWS:
Database of the CAHDI "The immunities of States and international organisations" - contribution of United Kingdom - Jurisprudence of 16/07/1981

1o Congreso Del Partido

Author(ity)

House of Lords

Date of the decision, of the judgment

16/07/1981

Points of law

1) The restrictive doctrine of State immunity in customary international law forms part of the common law. A foreign State cannot therefore claim State immunity in respect of acts iure gestionis;

2) In characterising an act as iure imperii or iure gestionis, a court should in general consider the nature, rather than the purpose or motive, of the act in question. However the Court must consider the whole context against which the claim against the foreign State is made;

3) (By majority) The breaches by the defendant State, as owner of the ships, of its obligations towards the owners of the two cargoes in this case, were acts iure gestionis, notwithstanding their political motivation.

Summary of the case

n/a

Sources

[1981] 3 WLR 328

Additional information (explanations, notes, etc.)

n/a